COUNTRY COMPARISON · UPDATED 2026-07-16

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs North Macedonia: taxes, salary and cost of living

A move between Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia is not simply a choice between a cheap and an expensive country; income, rent and taxation pull the result in different directions.

Open the interactive comparison

Bosnia and Herzegovina vs North Macedonia at a glance

Headline fiscal references and locally maintained comparison records, updated 2026-07-16
IndicatorBosnia and HerzegovinaNorth Macedonia
Standard VAT17%18%
Income tax10% FBiH / 8% RS10%
Social contributions31% FBiH / ~32.8% RS / ~24% Brcko27%
Tax burden~35%35.3%
Average monthly salary1,339 € gross/month€1,070
Studio rent€301€350
Monthly food estimate€220€220
Gasoline1.33 €/L1.27 €/L
Electricity0.13 €/kWh0.11 €/kWh

Salary advantage and purchasing power

The salary records for Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia are not directly numeric in both cases. A responsible comparison therefore avoids inventing a salary gap and treats the displayed labels as source notes to verify.

Housing pressure and everyday spending

Bosnia and Herzegovina has the lower listed studio rent by €49, a 14.0% difference relative to the higher rent. Bosnia and Herzegovina sits 2 of 37 and North Macedonia 3 of 37 in the available low-to-high rent ranking. Bosnia and Herzegovina also has the lower food estimate, so the housing result is reinforced by groceries.

A simplified salary-minus-rent-and-food remainder cannot be calculated reliably for both Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia because at least one component is non-numeric. The interactive calculator should be used only after verifying those inputs.

VAT and personal tax context

Tax-burden values include a range or text note for at least one country. The standard VAT comparison—17% in Bosnia and Herzegovina and 18% in North Macedonia—is more directly comparable, although reduced rates differ by product.

Driving and mobility costs

North Macedonia has the lower listed gasoline price by €0.06 per litre. For a driver buying 50 litres a month, that headline difference is about €3 monthly, before insurance, parking and road charges.

Choosing by relocation scenario

For a remote worker paid from abroad, housing and daily costs may matter more than the local salary ranking; on that narrow view, Bosnia and Herzegovina deserves closer attention. A locally employed professional should instead begin with salary and payroll definitions.

Where the comparison lands

The available headline indicators do not produce a clear overall winner between Bosnia and Herzegovina and North Macedonia. Your choice should depend on salary, housing and tax priorities.

Sources and data references

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