COUNTRY COMPARISON · UPDATED 2026-07-15
Italy vs Spain: taxes, salary and cost of living
The practical contrast between Italy and Spain becomes clearest when monthly income is tested against rent, food and mobility rather than viewed in isolation.
Italy vs Spain at a glance
| Indicator | Italy | Spain |
|---|---|---|
| Standard VAT | 22% | 21% |
| Income tax | 23-43% | 19-47% |
| Social contributions | ~42% | 36.25% |
| Tax burden | 47.1% | 39.5% |
| Average monthly salary | €3,312 | €2,642 |
| Studio rent | €726 | €950 |
| Monthly food estimate | €320 | €320 |
| Gasoline | 1.74 €/L | 1.57 €/L |
| Electricity | 0.3 €/kWh | 0.24 €/kWh |
Income comparison in context
Italy records the higher listed monthly salary. The gap is €670, approximately 25.4% relative to the lower figure. Within the numeric EuroCosts sample, Italy ranks 12 of 27 for salary and Spain ranks 13 of 27. The nominal advantage should be tested against local housing before it is treated as additional purchasing power.
Rent, food and the monthly budget
Italy has the lower listed studio rent by €224, a 23.6% difference relative to the higher rent. Italy sits 19 of 37 and Spain 28 of 37 in the available low-to-high rent ranking. Italy also has the lower food estimate, so the housing result is reinforced by groceries.
After subtracting only the listed rent and food estimates, the simplified remainder is €2,266 in Italy and €1,372 in Spain. This leaves €894 more in Italy, before utilities, transport, healthcare, childcare or personal taxes not already reflected in salary.
Headline taxation: what differs
Spain has the lower listed tax burden by 7.6 percentage points. Standard VAT is 22% in Italy versus 21% in Spain. Effective taxation depends on income level and household circumstances.
A practical transport check
Spain has the lower listed gasoline price by €0.17 per litre. For a driver buying 50 litres a month, that headline difference is about €8.5 monthly, before insurance, parking and road charges.
Who may prefer each country?
A single professional comparing Italy with Spain should stress-test rent and take-home pay, while a family should give more weight to food, utilities and services that are not fully represented here. A company founder must separately review corporate and dividend taxation.
The most useful conclusion
Italy produces the stronger simplified monthly remainder in this dataset, while Italy leads on listed rent. The trade-off is more informative than a blanket cheapest-country label.
Sources and data references
- PwC standard VAT rates
- PwC personal income tax rates
- PwC corporate income tax rates
- EuroCosts data scope and generation process
Explore Italy comparisons · Explore Spain comparisons